Oconee County, a county directly adjacent to Athens-Clarke County, was the fourth-highest county in terms of number of lynchings of African Americans during that period of time. According to the report, “Lynching in America: Confronting the Legacy of Racial Terror,” more African American Georgians died at the hands of lynch mobs than any other state between 18. In the early 1900s, Athens’ demographic representation was almost equally split, as the city had a total of 5,190 African-American residences, and 5,055 white residences.Įven with an almost equal proportion of black and white people in Athens, Jim Crow and segregation still negatively impacted the treatment of black Athenians. Athens had eight large black neighborhoods along with five smaller groups of houses where African-Americans lived. Due to an increase in black professionals, the black middle class started to emerge with the assistance of the Freedman’s Bureau. These newspapers were the Athens Blade, the Athens Clipper, and Progressive Era. African Americans had a strong presence through the press although it was rare in most southern cities, Athens had three black newspapers. All three schools offered primary, intermediate, industrial, and nurses' training. The Knox Institute opened in 1868, the Methodist school in 1879 and Jeruel Academy in 1881. After the Confederate soldiers were defeated, freed slaves came in masses to commemorate the Emancipation Proclamation, and African American education institutions prospered throughout Athens. During the Civil War from 1861 to 1865 there was no major battles within the Athens area. In 1860, slaves made up over half of the population in Athens, with 1,892 living in the area. Athens, Georgia was founded on December 1806.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |